1. Introduction
Laravel continues to evolve with every release, bringing new features, performance improvements, and better developer experience. Let's compare Laravel 11 and Laravel 12 to see what's changed.
2. Key Differences Between Laravel 11 and Laravel 12
| Feature | Laravel 11 | Laravel 12 |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum PHP Version | PHP 8.1 | PHP 8.2 |
| Performance Improvements | Optimized query execution | Better memory management and faster boot time |
| Native Support for Pest | Partial support | Enhanced built-in testing support |
| Package Auto-Discovery | Available | More optimized and lightweight |
| Improved Job Batching | Supported | More efficient and improved monitoring |
| Security Updates | Standard security patches | Enhanced security with stricter authentication flows |
| Database Enhancements | Improved query builder | Faster query execution with advanced indexing |
3. Benefits of Laravel 12
- Better Performance: Laravel 12 reduces execution time for large applications.
- Improved Security: It includes enhanced authentication mechanisms and updated encryption standards.
- PHP 8.2 Support: Offers better syntax improvements and speed enhancements.
- Optimized Testing: Improved integration with Pest for efficient testing workflows.
- Lightweight Framework: Laravel 12 comes with optimizations to reduce unnecessary overhead.
4. Conclusion
If you are working on a new project, Laravel 12 is the recommended choice due to its better performance and improved security. However, upgrading from Laravel 11 to 12 depends on project requirements.
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